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How Many Eyes Do Spiders Have

Most spiders have eight eyes, but some species have six, four, two, or even no eyes. Even within a single species, the number of eyes may vary, but its always an even number. Key Takeaways About 99% of spiders have eight eyes. Some have six, four, or two. A few species have vestigial eyes or none at all.Spiders have two types of eyes. The large pair of primary eyes forms images. The secondary eyes help the spider track movement and gauge distance.The number and arrangement of spider eyes helps an arachnologist identify the spiders species. Why Spiders Have So Many Eyes A spider needs so many eyes because it cannot twist its cephalothorax (head) to see. Rather, the eyes are fixed in place. In order to hunt and evade predators, spiders need to be able to sense movement all around them. By having eyes spaced around its head, this spider gain an excellent range of vision. Mohd Faridz Azhar / EyeEm / Getty Images Types of Spider Eyes The two main types of eyes are the forward-facing primary eyes called ocelli and the secondary eyes. In other arthropods, the ocelli only detect light direction, but in spiders these eyes form true images. The principal eyes contain muscles that move the retina to focus and track an image. Most spiders have poor visual acuity, but ocelli in jumping spiders exceeds that of dragonflies (insects with the best vision) and approaches that of humans. Due to their placement, the ocelli are also known as antero-media eyes or AME. The secondary eyes are derived from compound eyes, but they dont have facets. They are usually smaller than the primary eyes. These eyes lack muscles and are completely immobile. Most secondary eyes are round, but some are oval or semilunar in shape. The eyes are identified based on placement. The antero-lateral eyes (ALE) are the top row of eyes on the side of the head. The postero-lateral eyes (PLE) are the second row of eyes on the side of the head. The postero-median eyes (PME) are in the middle of the head. Secondary eyes may face forward, or be on the sides, top, or back of the spiders head. The secondary eyes serve a variety of functions. In some cases, the lateral eyes expand the range of the primary eyes, giving the arachnid a wide angle image. The secondary eyes act as motion detectors and provide depth perception information, helping the spider locate the distance as well as direction of prey or threats. In nocturnal species, the eyes have a tapetum lucidum, which reflects light and helps the spider see in dim light. Spiders with a tapetum lucidum show eye-shine when illuminated at night. In some species, all eight eyes are located in front. I love nature / Getty Images Using Spider Eyes for Identification Arachnologists use spider eyes to help classify and identify spiders. Because 99% of spiders have eight eyes and the number of eyes can vary even within members of one species, the arrangement and shape of eyes is often more helpful than the number. Even then, the details of the spiders legs and spinnerets are more useful for identification. Eight Eyes: The day-active jumping spiders (Salticidae), flower spiders (Thomisidae), orb weavers (Araneidae), cobweb weavers (Theridiidae), and wolf spiders (Lycosidae) are common spiders with eight eyes.Six Eyes: Several spider families have species with six eyes. These include the recluse spiders (Sicariidae), the spitting spiders (Scytodidae), and some of the cellar spiders (Pholcidae).Four Eyes: Spiders belonging to the family Symphytognathidae and some spiders in the Nesticidae family have four eyes.Two Eyes: Only spiders belonging to the family Caponiidae have two eyes.Vestigial or No Eyes: Species that live exclusively in caves or underground may lose their sight. These spiders typically belong to families that have six or eight eyes in other habitats. Sources Barth, Friedrich G. (2013). A Spiders World: Senses and Behavior. Springer Science Business Media. ISBN 9783662048993.Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa L. (2001). Forest Spiders of South East Asia: With a Revision of the Sac and Ground Spiders. Brill Publishers. ISBN 978-9004119598.Foelix, Rainer F. (2011). Biology of Spiders (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-973482-5.Jakob, E.M, Long, S.M., Harland, D.P., Jackson, R.R., Ashley Carey, Searles, M.E., Porter, A.H., Canavesi, C., Rolland, J.P. (2018) Lateral eyes direct principal eyes as jumping spiders track objects. Current Biology; 28 (18): R1092 DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.07.065Ruppert, E.E.; Fox, R.S.; Barnes, R.D. (2004). Invertebrate Zoology (7th ed.). Brooks / Cole. ISBN 978-0-03-025982-1.

Stem Cell Research Essay - 940 Words

We all started off as an embryo. At one point in time, we were a small bundle of cells that would one day become who we are today. Those cells were essential to our body and the development of the fetuses that were us. Put yourself in the place of an embryo. You are a small blastocyst or a bunch of cell, only about 0.1 millimeters big. Even though you are slight and may seem insignificant, you hold all the opportunities of life. You have a soul and are alive, because you will become a human. The possibilities are endless; you could be a surfer, an artist, a chef, or anything else you wish. Now, imagine being taken out of the womb and you are killed. Then, experiments are conducted on you. All the potentials are now gone, and in their place†¦show more content†¦Some people however, argue that stem-cell research is unethical. The debate on stem cell research being ethical is still ongoing. Arguments are made supporting both sides of the debate, and many claim that embryos have a moral status. The embryos are a potential human life and they should be treated with as much respect as anyone. They have a chance of becoming like any one of us, and that is taken away from them when they are experimented on. â€Å"A human embryo is a human being in the embryonic stage, just as an infant is a human being in the infant stage† (Hug 2). They are still alive and have souls just like the rest of us. Embryos are what we all have started off as, and we were given a chance to live. We can’t pinpoint when a human life begins and so we should give a moral status to all humans no matter what stage of life they are in. Not only are we snatching away the moral status of these embryos, but we are doing so for someone else’s benefit. The experiments of stem-cell research are done on dead fetuses, so we are basically swapping one death for another. The research that is conducted on these dead fetuses is to help find cures for people who are dying with disea ses. The research conducted is giving up one live to help another person. We should not be experimenting on a dead life to help someone else. There have been other experiments in history that have been done to find cures for diseases, but thatShow MoreRelatedStem Cell Research : Stem Cells1338 Words   |  6 Pages Stem Cells Stem cells are cells that are found throughout the human body. They reproduce over a long period of time without changing. Stem cells can produce specialized cells, such as brain, muscle or lung cells. Stem cells in the last few years have recently made a big debut because medical professionals have discovered so many unique qualities to stem cells. They are on the cutting edge of medicine because of all their uses and the qualities that make them so unique from any other cell in theRead MoreStem Cell Research : Stem Cells941 Words   |  4 PagesStem cells have the extraordinary power to develop into several body cell types during early growth and development. (Stem Cell Basics). Stem cells are either embryonic: from a human fetus, or somatic: from an adult (Stem Cell Basics).These cells can be used to rebuild body tissue, treat diseases, and even cure others. They can be more effective in treatment of illness than the common treatment, such as therapy or medication. Stem cells a re potentially more medically effective than traditional treatmentsRead MoreStem Cell Research : Stem Cells1416 Words   |  6 PagesSTEM CELLS In this report, I mainly focused on Stem-Cells. You will read about Stem-Cells and its history from the moment this term was known. Also, you will know the Sources, properties, and the types of Stem-Cells. In addition, you will know some of the pros and cons researches about Stem-Cells. Stem-Cells are cells that have the ability to divide and multiply and renew itself. †¢ Sources of Stem-Cells: 1- The first source is Bone Marrow. 2- The second source isRead MoreStem Cells And Stem Cell Research1310 Words   |  6 Pagesnonspecialized cells which have the potential to create other types of specific cells in order to survive? Those cells are called Stem Cells and they are very crucial to develop organisms. Stem cell research is a subject that most people in the world have a different viewpoint on. Some view the issue of stem cell research and stem cell therapy as morally wrong and a crime against humanity, others view the study of stem cells as the next step in modern science (Reeve.) I think in some twisted way, stem cellRead MoreStem Cell Research : Stem Cells1261 Words   |  6 Pagescure diseases. Now we have stem cell therapy. Stem cells promise future cures for many currently considered to be â€Å"incurable† diseases, but with more research, we can overcome the controversy surrounding this this topic and help people live longer, improve their quality of life, and save many many lives. To understand the big hype about stem cells, one must know what a stem cell is. Stem cells have specialized functions that have the potential to become any type of cell in the body. According toRead MoreStem Cell Research : Stem Cells1416 Words   |  6 PagesDana Moua English IV 25 April 2016 Stem Cell Research What are stem cells? Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that are found in multicellular organisms. The reason for scientist’s interest in stem cells is because of the possible applications of using them. These stem cells can be used to regrow organs/tissues. By using stem cells, scientists may be able to find cures for different cancers, certain genetic diseases, and different physical trauma damages. They can be used to treat a varietyRead MoreStem Cell Research : Stem Cells999 Words   |  4 PagesSTEM CELLS WORKING TO SPECIALIZE INTO CARDIAC CELLS Once the stem cells are delivered near the damaged areas of the heart, the regeneration of cardiac (heart) cells is possible. There is a lack of understanding on how or why specifically the stem cells turn into heart cells. â€Å"Recent studies indicated that the benefits associated with adult stem cell injection might come from paracrine effects, the effect of a nearby cell sending chemical and electrical signals to the stem cell, and not from myocardialRead MoreStem Research On Stem Cell Research1747 Words   |  7 PagesEnglish 111-36 25 November 2014 Stem Cell Research Stem cell research has cultivated a new, miraculous study in the health field. The study has led to an increase in curing diseases over the past couple of decades. Before stem cell research, diseases were destroying and devastating lives continuously on end. With the use of stem cells in modern time, diseases are no longer taking control of lives. The innovation in biomedical technology, such as stem cell research, has greatly impacted the understandingRead MoreStem Cell Research : Stem Cells1999 Words   |  8 Pagesregenerative medicine, commonly known as stem cell research. Stem cells are undifferentiated cells within the body that have the capability to specialize into any tissue. They are most commonly found in cord blood, bone marrow, organ donations, placenta, and embryos . Stem cells are seen by some as a new miracle treatment, encouraging many countries to invest in their research. The transfer of information, often shared through scientific reports and research, puts this topic in a highly internationalRead MoreStem Research On Stem Cell Research1271 Words   |  6 Pages! ! ! Stem Cells Research ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jabaree Shipp English III NCVPS Mrs.Gallos 8, December 2014 ! ! ! ! ! ! Throughout most of our lifetime on Earth many have pondered the thought of how they and the things around them have been created. They wondered what makes grass grow to what makes themselves grow mentally and physically. Through extensive research and major advancements in technology over these years, decades, and centuries we still have no answer to our own questions. But, we do however

Impact of Internet on Marketing - 3911 Words

Table of Content Abstract 2 Introduction 3 Statement of the problem 4 Significance of the study 5 Literature Review 6 Methodology 9 Analyses 11 Conclusion 12 References 13 Questionnaire 14 ABSTRACT Markets and increasing competitive pressure, of retaining the existing customer base becomes crucial for the future success of a firm. As a consequence, firms are increasingly interested in understanding the factors influencing and driving customer retention. One factor that has an impact on customer retention is the growing use of the internet channel. Nowadays, consumers have the tendency to shop online. Thus, a good internet marketing plan would†¦show more content†¦STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Some people believe that online marketing is the future of advertising, but there are some internet marketing restrictions that everyone has to deal with. The major limitation of internet marketing is low speed internet connection. Low speed internet connections might pose a difficulty for companies who would be using highly interactive and complicated websites which uses a lot of graphics, animation and audio. The ever-changing and highly advanced technology of the internet requires technical knowledge too. Low speed internet connections might pose a difficulty for companies who would be using highly interactive and complicated websites which uses a lot of graphics, animation and audio. If individuals and potential customers are using dial-up connections or are accessing the internet through mobile devices, they may experience an inconvenient delay in content delivery aspect internet marketing is heavily relying on. They may not be able to fully appreciate the website and may opt to choose other providers. Sometimes, error messages also appear. Also slow-loading websites may cause loss of revenue and clients for e-commerce businesses according to marketing and internet search engine companies. If the visitors have to wait too long for a webpage to appear on their screens they may divert to other web pages. Similarly, when a webpage is too slow, search engines cannot load it properly. In bothShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Marketing On Internet + Era Essay1337 Words   |  6 Pagesnew impact of marketing ways in Internet + era, the discussion of tourism promotion strategies on social network and the innovation form of Internet + tourism, in the end, it is conclusion. About the first part, it will introduce the characteristics of the Internet + times, the rise of social networks, as well as the impact of both on the new means of marketing. The internet + times have three characteristics: First, it is cross-border integration. (é »â€žÃ¦ ¥Å¡Ã¦â€" °et al.,2015:6),they believe that internet +plan’Read MoreImpact of Internet on International Marketing1864 Words   |  8 Pageswill discuss the impact of Internet on the international marketing spectrum. One way to analyse this issue is through identifying the pros and cons of using internet as a marketing tool, and finally its implication for international marketers, professionals and academics. Information technology has been the cataclysm for the development of international businesses. One area, which has been given increased attention, is the explosion of international marketing activity on the Internet. According toRead MoreMarketing as an Impact of the Internet Essay2756 Words   |  12 PagesMarketing as an Impact of the Internet The Internet is an open interconnection of computer networks that enables the computers and the programs they run to communicate directly. There are many small-scale, controlled-access enterprise internets, but the term is usually applied to the global, publicly accessible network, called simply the Internet or Net. By early 2000, more than 100,000 networks and around 100 million users were connected via the Internet. IRead MoreMultimedia Marketing And Its Impact On The Internet Essay3014 Words   |  13 Pagesone of the fastest growing websites, which has become the most accessed site over the internet and has become the significant impact on the internet traffic distribution. Multimedia is popular in Entertainment, Education and business. Because of the capability of incorporating various media, and of supporting interactivity and learner control, multimedia is often used in delivering instruction. Multimedia marketing involves a liberal dose of sound effects, voice-over, animation, and music to createRead MoreTHE IMPACT AND BENEFITS OF INTERNET ON MARKETING MIX3899 Words   |  16 Pagesï » ¿THE IMPACT AND BENEFITS OF INTERNET ON MARKETING MIX A.ARULKUMAR RESEARCH SCHOLAR IN COMMERCE ST.JOSEPH S COLLEGE, TRICHY-2 Abstract: Few things have dramatically and immediately impacted our lives and the way many businesses operate more than the development of the Internet. The ways that some marketing activities are performed have changed as businesses have turned to e-commerce. The Internet provides opportunities for an organization to enhance its business in a cost-effectiveRead MoreThe Impact Of Internet Marketing On Business Progress Essay1885 Words   |  8 Pagesand enhancing profitability. Well, utilization of modern and advanced technology can help you out regarding this. When we are talking about utilization of modern facilities for business progress, the context of internet marketing will arrive quite obviously. Asking for the helps of internet has become undoubtedly an effectual process to create a buzz and do a solid publicity of your service and in turn invite more and more people to visit your site. Once it is made certain that the website containsRead MoreThe Impact Of Internet On Strategy : Digital And Marketing Concept2745 Words   |  11 Pages3 Impact of the Internet on Strategy Digital and marketing concept focuses on the referrals that are the fastest, easiest, and most effective way to get the ideal clients .The core concept of marketing begins with the customer the 1st step is to maximize production by using three ways to increase revenue and these are increasing the number of clients, increase the number of transactions and increase the frequency of transactions. The second step is the Geometric Growth for instance if a businessRead MoreImpact Of Internet On Modern Business1699 Words   |  7 PagesBeruvides IE 4320 4 Dec. 2015 Internet Impacts on Modern Business Introduction Internet is a powerful and an influential tool in today’s world. Nowadays, people can easily access internet from anywhere and anytime. It has an enormous influence for various aspects of life, such as business, education, economy and communication. The business activities and the sharing of information was so much different before internet came and made all those processes easier. Internet connects the people all aroundRead MoreA Study on the Strategic Growth Future Prospect of E -Marketing in India1466 Words   |  6 PagesStrategic growth future prospect of E -Marketing in India Introduction As per research title ‘e-Marketing – The Strategic Growth Future Prospect in India’ is concerned, it can be stated, that ‘this research work is an attempt of contemporary overview of changing face of Marketing in India. E-Marketing is the new face of these changing phenomenaRead MoreOnline Marketing Strategy For One s Marketing And Corporation Budget1266 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Online marketing has grown into one of the most popular marketing channels in the world today. Many organizations, from the smallest SMEs to the largest sized firms have implemented or are in the process of implementing online marketing strategies. However, there is still a large number of organizations that despite the recent trends, have not adapted or fully embraced the online marketing trend. The purpose of this study is to investigate the various trends in the implementation of online

Boyhood Movie Sound and Imagery Essay Example For Students

Boyhood Movie Sound and Imagery Essay Boyhood, is a unique movie. At first it does not seem like such an original plot. However, what makes it so unique is that it was filmed over the span of 12 years, with the same cast. Directed by Richard Linklater, Boyhood, is about a 6 year old boy named Mason, growing up and coming of age with his family. The audience has the chance to see Mason grow up to age 18. In the years in between, the audience has the chance to experience the good, the bad, and the heartbreak through Masons eyes. The patience of the director isnt the only impressive part; the cinematography and sound equally contribute to the effect of the film. People say sound and acting is what makes a movie, and sound is especially important in this movie. While Mason is younger, more hard rock and playful songs play to attribute to his youth. For example, 2 minutes into the film, Mason goes out to graffiti an underpass with his friend. As theyre riding out to the overpass, hard rock plays to accompany the nostalgic feeling of being a rambunctious child doing mischievous things. The music played in any movie, tries to give the audience the feeling of being in a similar situation. Another example is when Mason, his mother, and sister move to Houston, Texas. Were shown them driving in the car with all of their belongings as the sun goes down, and Mason and his sister squabble over space. At that moment Sheryl Crows song, Soak Up The Sun, plays, and could potentially tell the viewers that things will get better for their move. If any other song were playing, it might make it seem like their mother had a terrible agenda for the family. Background music is a conveyer of feelings, but unfiltered sung music counts too. As Mason grew older, a scene with his family singing together on the porch, has an impact. The summer night gives a feeling of being together, with the people you love, and just being able to spend relaxed time with them. Boyhood, isnt a silent film, and music is not the only sound. The voices and tones of the characters translates a lot to the audience as well. The characters emotional responses tell the viewers how to feel. Without the emotions of the cast, audiences wouldnt be able to deduce that the first stepfather is an overly controlling man. The tones of his voice are condescending and rude to Masons mom. Later, we find that he is an alcoholic, and physically abusive. One day, when Mason comes home, he find his mom on the garage floor. His mother sounds panicked, and tells him that shes okay, but he should go inside. Later, during dinner, the stepfather becomes destructive and chucks cups at his kids. The viewers would have no idea whats going on without the dialogue. Viewers would most likely think that she fell as she said. In Boyhood, there are many scenes with spoken language and music, but there were also many with just ambient noise with actions on screen. In such a dramatic movie, there are many silent scenes used to break news, or to become the central focus of a dramatic scene. For instance, an older Mason is driving with his biological father to the grandparents house, to celebrate Masons 15th birthday. His father speaks of the old car he owned, and eventually sold. Mason becomes upset and both become silent, since his father had promised that car to him when he was younger. Silences can be used as a transitional effect as well. As they pulled up to Masons grandparents cabin, the camera shows the elderly couple with their dog, smiling and waving happily. There is no sound at all. This scene emphasizes the visual effects of what the audience is seeing. Boyhood, is a movie that is full of small impressions made by sound and visual effects. Through this films sound and visuals, it allows audiences to get feel the emotions that the characters are experiencing.

Portfolio for Improving Skill Development - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about thePortfolio for Improving Skill Development. Answer: Critical Thinking Critical Thinking is the aptitude to examine how you reason and produce proof of your concepts, rather than merely recognizing your individual rationalizing as adequate evidence. You can acquire several profits from understanding critical thinking abilities, such as more command of your education and compassion for other perspectives (Browne, Freeman,2000). It is simply the use of rational reason deficient predilections towards certain results. It necessitates an aim, fair evaluation of information and data and the verbalization of a conclusion based solidly on that assessment. It requires an eagerness and capability to "reason outside the box." Additionally, it is a higher-order reasoning skill that is essential to learners, preparing them to react to a selection of complicated difficulties that are sure to occur in their professional and personal lives(Fu,2013). The cognitive abilities at the basis of critical thinking are analysis, interpretation, assessment, clarification, deduc tion, and self- control. Critical Thinking is, in brief, self- guided, self- restricted, self- scrutinized, and self- educative thinking. It presumes agreement to severe criteria of brilliance and wary expertise of their usage. It involves effectual interaction and problem resolving skills and a pledge to conquer our natural sociocentrism and egocentrism (Harlen,Crick,Black,Broadfoot, Daugherty, Gardner, Wiliam,2003). Some examples of critical thinking that is applied in ICT include the following first, an ICT expert correctly and confidently enlightening exactly to his or her colleagues the procedure used to reach a particular deduction on an ICT problem like when there is a breach in a companys network (McMahon,2009). Also why and how a specific approach or standard of evidence was utilized when they were solving this particular violation and if it was effective, hence this will help the expert and peers to have a basis when they are solving similar problems in future (Ng'ambi, Johnston,2006). The next example is, when developing software to be used in any field, ICT experts should always think ahead of any problems that may arise and solutions of these problems. Also, they should develop ones that solve problems that face the field of specialty and help everyone and not just a few. Hence they should evaluate a problem and provide a solution (Rumpagaporn,2007). SWOT Analysis of my Academic Writing Skills. For this task, I will be assessing my academic writing skills and pinpointing my strengths and weaknesses using a SWOT evaluation method. Once these matters have been recognized any insufficiencies will be tackled using coming up with strategies to solve them (Jackson, Joshi, Erhardt,2003). Strengths Weaknesses Punctuality Possess excellent researching skills Good at reading and writing Have excellent IT skills Motivation Procrastination Time management concentration Opportunities Threats Help from peers Chances for personal growth Job shadowing Involve tutors in providing comments Slow internet speeds can affect my research skills for assignments Power outages can affect the time set to do the assignments Strategies to address time management weakness. First I would create a chance to do special jobs for a given interval of time, this will help me develop an action plan (Kim,2005). It will aid me in identifying the most important task and then set a deadline for when it is to be completed; it should be done on a regular basis (Dyson, 2004). The next strategy is once you have set what you want to do, you should schedule your time so as to remain focused and on track with the assignments given. Hence if you efficiently plan your time, you will be able to use your time well (Yksel, Dagdeviren,2007). Reflective Writing I received feedback for my assignment, and it was not good. I had waited for the response on the task for quite long as I had done the assignment fully and expected full marks for it. I was waiting for an email from my lecturer early so that I could see if my skills in handling the task I was assigned were on point (Boud, Keogh, Walker, 1996). The professor sent feedback with comments that I had some grammatical errors in the assignments and also that some of my answers to the questions were out of the concept. He also mentioned that I needed to add more information on the job I was given as I was a little vague on it and thus needed to explain myself further (Pavlovich, Collins, Jones, 2009). I contributed to getting this feedback by not researching in depth on the topic of the assignment that I was given and thus when I tackled the question I could not go into depth on it, hence my answer appeared to be vague (Bolton,2010). Also as I did not understand some of the assignment quest ions, I was out of concept in solving it in some parts. I also did not thoroughly proofread the assignment on completion hence there were some errors in the grammar in the replies. On the other hand, I handled the question as best I could, and other than the few grammatical errors I had, the paper was perfectly no other errors. Also in the journal on the questions, I handled well I proved my research skills were on point as I handled them well. I answered the lecturer and thanked him for his feedback and asked for further assistance (Falchikov,1996). From this experience, I learned that I should always understand the question and research deeply on any topic I have been given to tackle. I should ensure that when I handle matters and that when I research on the question it is the right one and that I have grasped the concept completely, thus I will be able to remain on topic and avoid being vague with my answers. Also, I should make sure that once I complete answering the assignment, I have been given that I go through it with a fine-tooth comb to correct any errors present (Lai, Calandra,2007). I would have asked the lecturer to clarify the question clearly when he gave it out when I did not understand thus I would have answered it well also I should have gone through the paper to correct all the errors it had. From this situation I learned a lot on how I should handle my future assignments hence It gave me the opportunity to improve my skills and better them. The negative from this situation is that I learned that I lack compreh ension skills on jobs and that I am afraid of asking clarification, I should also improve my skills for attention to details (Hammersley?Fletcher, Orsmond,2005). Responding to an Ethical Scenario In this situation, I would go and talk with my friend and indirectly find out about the situation. I would ask about her wellbeing and that of her familys. When she opens up about her husbands health status, I would ask her to clarify it further, on the details of his terminal illness if she is comfortable sharing that sort of information with me. Once she tells me everything about the situation and how long her husband has been given, I would then assess the situation with the new information I have learned. With the conclusion, I would then talk to her and present my views on the part where she wants to take the loan. I would tell her of my fears on her taking the credit and ensure that she knows all the consequences that may arise when her husband passes on. I would guarantee that I would go into depth with her discussing the situation from all sides and ensuring that she is content and can make her decision with a clear head. This intervention would be done outside office hours. I would do this because as she is my friend, I would always feel guilty when she gets stressed in future because she made the decision. I would feel guilty since I knew about the situation, even though through the wrong means, and did nothing about it. I would tell her that I learned about it when I went through the information of workers in the company and was worried about her, even if she gets angry with me. In the ACS Code of Ethics, the value that is represented by this dilemma is one on honesty. Here I would truthfully inform my peer that I accessed her information while doing my job and as a friend, I wanted to help her out. Hence this will ensure that I represent my knowledge of the situation correctly (Van den Bergh, Deschoolmeester,2010). Also, the enhancement of quality of life is another value that is applicable here, whereas she is working with me I would ensure that she has the best life possible and that if its a solvable problem I offer my help (Zigon, 2007). It is important for an ICT professional to be ethical as they are expected to be professional as the carry out the tasks they are given. Also so that they are considerate of their actions and how it impacts their clients, workers, and other people (Valentine, Barnett, 2007). Also as more people are utilizing ICT in their daily lives, they will be subject to more scrutiny from everyone hence should act as professionally as possible based on principles from their professional code of conduct (Sonenshein,2007). Successful Completion Justification Interpersonal, Verbal and Listening Skills During group work where we had to handle a given assignment, we were paired off to deal with different tasks. With my partner, I listened to any contributions he had to make on the questions and made comments on this. I also gave my point of view after hearing his. Hence we were able to solve the task we were assigned with ease (Kenning,2007). Reading Skills I used my reading skills in different ways to complete my academic assignment. I did this by deeply and keenly reading the articles that were provided for this unit of study and ensuring that I comprehended all the points mentioned in the article. I also utilized it by researching the topic further and making sure that I got all the information necessary that would answer the question well (Coiro,2011). Team Work When as a group we were given the assignment to do, we chose a group leader who gave out tasks to the members to complete the job. Afterward, we met up with the group and consolidated our ideas and ensured that everyone answered the questions well. We utilized communication skills, interpersonal skills, and reading skills (Parmelee, Michaelsen,2010). Ethical Issues One example is where a network administrator had to decide on whether or not to monitor the workers at his office as he was asked to by his boss even if the employees had not signed a contract to that effect. He came to the decision to inform his boss of his worries (Al-Saggaf, Burmeister,2012). Also, another example is where an ICT head had to find a company to supply them with ICT hardware and one of the company offering is a friends company. He made the decision based on his companys best interest. With these two examples, I understood that as people we are faced with trouble, and we should critically think about problems before we come to a decision as it affects peoples lives. Also that we should always consider all implications of our decision if they are also legally, ethically and socially accepted (Bynum,2008). Diversity I learned how to work with people in a diverse work environment and staff by learning about everyone and their cultures. It helped me to appreciate people more and also to be able to respect everyone and avoid any friction. An example is that I learned about the prayer patterns of my colleagues and appreciated the time that was allocated to that(Phelps,Graham, Watts,2011). Evaluation I learned how to evaluate ICT technologies importance in organizations by carrying out research on its use in different businesses and comparing the results. An example of how it is when I observed in several companies that the used technology like mobile phones and laptops to complete tasks hence increasing productivity and efficiency of the business (Mohamed, Murray, Mohamed,2010). Communication and Collaborative Technologies Conferencing is an example where people in a company can hold a meeting from anywhere and at any time with ease. Another one is coordination software where it used to assign tasks that when solved well will amount in achieving the goal of the company. It was beneficial as it improved communication and reduced costs incurred in traveling and also saved on time for people (Blanger, Allport,2008). Feedback I liked this unit as I was able to improve a lot of my skills like my interpersonal, reading communication and listening skills. I also learned how to work in teams and learned about the importance of diversity in the workplace. All these contributed to making a better ICT professional in future. I would suggest that you add more class time as I felt that it is beneficial in improving someones life we should be taught more in this topic. Also, I would like that we could have had a practical class where we observed all the things we learned in action in an office setting. References Al-Saggaf, Y., Burmeister, O. K. (2012). Improving skill development: an exploratory study comparing a philosophical and an applied ethical analysis technique.Computer Science Education,22(3), 237-255. Blanger, F., Allport, C. D. (2008). Collaborative technologies in knowledge telework: an exploratory study.Information Systems Journal,18(1), 101-121. Bolton, G. (2010).Reflective practice: Writing and professional development. Sage publications. Boud, D., Keogh, R., Walker, D. (1996). Promoting reflection in learning: A model.Boundaries of adult learning,1, 32-56. Browne, M. N., Freeman, K. (2000). Distinguishing features of critical thinking classrooms.Teaching in higher education,5(3), 301-309. Bynum, T. (2008). Computer and information ethics. Coiro, J. (2011). Predicting reading comprehension on the Internet: Contributions of offline reading skills, online reading skills, and prior knowledge.Journal of Literacy Research,43(4), 352-392. Dyson, R. G. (2004). Strategic development and SWOT analysis at the University of Warwick.European journal of operational research,152(3), 631-640. Falchikov, N. (1996). Improving learning through critical peer feedback and reflection. InDifferent Approaches: Theory and Practice in Higher Education. Proceedings of HERDSA Conference. Fu, J. S. (2013). ICT in education: A critical literature review and its implications.International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology,9(1), 112. Hammersley?Fletcher, L., Orsmond, P. (2005). Reflecting on reflective practices within peer observation.Studies in Higher Education,30(2), 213-224. Harlen, W., Crick, R. D., Black, P., Broadfoot, P., Daugherty, R., Gardner, J., ... Wiliam, D. (2003). A systematic review of the impact on students and teachers of the use of ICT for assessment of creative and critical thinking skills. Jackson, S. E., Joshi, A., Erhardt, N. L. (2003). Recent research on team and organizational diversity: SWOT analysis and implications.Journal of management,29(6), 801-830. Kenning, M. M. (2007). ICT and language learning. InICT and Language Learning(pp. 135-170). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Kim, G. J. (2005). A SWOT analysis of the field of virtual reality rehabilitation and therapy.Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments,14(2), 119-146. Lai, G., Calandra, B. (2007). Using online scaffolds to enhance preservice teachers reflective journal writing: A qualitative analysis.International Journal of Technology in Teaching and Learning,3(3), 66-81. McMahon, G. (2009). Critical thinking and ICT integration in a Western Australian secondary school.Educational Technology Society,12(4), 269-281. Mohamed, M., Murray, A., Mohamed, M. (2010). The role of information and communication technology (ICT) in mobilization of sustainable development knowledge: a quantitative evaluation.Journal of Knowledge Management,14(5), 744-758. Ng'ambi, D., Johnston, K. (2006). An ICT-mediated Constructivist Approach for increasing academic support and teaching critical thinking skills.Educational Technology Society,9(3), 244-253. Parmelee, D. X., Michaelsen, L. K. (2010). Twelve tips for doing effective Team-Based Learning (TBL).Medical teacher,32(2), 118-122. Pavlovich, K., Collins, E., Jones, G. (2009). Developing students' skills in reflective practice: Design and assessment.Journal of Management Education,33(1), 37-58. Phelps, R., Graham, A., Watts, T. (2011). Acknowledging the complexity and diversity of historical and cultural ICT professional learning practices in schools.Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education,39(1), 47-63. Rumpagaporn, M. W. (2007). Studentscritical Thinking Skills, Attitudes To Ict And Perceptions Of Ict Classroom Learning Environments Under The Ict Schools Pilot Project In Thailand(Doctoral dissertation, School of Education, University of Adelaide). Sonenshein, S. (2007). The role of construction, intuition, and justification in responding to ethical issues at work: The sensemaking-intuition model.Academy of Management Review,32(4), 1022-1040. Valentine, S., Barnett, T. (2007). Perceived organizational ethics and the ethical decisions of sales and marketing personnel.Journal of Personal Selling Sales Management,27(4), 373-388. Van den Bergh, J., Deschoolmeester, D. (2010). Ethical Decision Making in ICT: Discussing the Impact of an Ethical Code of Conduct.Communications of the IBIMA. Yksel, ?., Dagdeviren, M. (2007). Using the analytic network process (ANP) in a SWOT analysisA case study for a textile firm.Information Sciences,177(16), 3364-3382. Zigon, J. (2007). 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Research Proposal on Unilever Essay Example

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